Beryllium Fluoride is a highly water-soluble Beryllium source for use in oxygen-sensitive applications.UrbanMines specializes in supplying 99.95% purity standard grade.

Bismuth Trioxide (Bi2O3) is the prevalent commercial oxide of bismuth. As a precursor to the preparation of other compounds of bismuth, bismuth trioxide has specialized uses in optical glass, flame-retardant paper, and, increasingly, in glaze formulations where it substitutes for lead oxides.

Boron, a chemical element with the symbol B and atomic number 5, is a black/brown hard solid amorphous powder. It is highly reactive and soluble in concentrated nitric and sulfuric acids but insoluble in water, alcohol and ether. It has a high neutro absorption capacity.UrbanMines specializes in producing high purity Boron Powder with the smallest possible average grain sizes. Our standard powder particle sizes average in the range of – 300 mesh, 1 microns and 50~80nm. We can also provide many materials in the nanoscale range. Other shapes are available by request.

Cobalt(II) Hydroxide or Cobaltous Hydroxide is a highly water insoluble crystalline Cobalt source. It is a inorganic compound with the formula Co(OH)2, consisting of divalent cobalt cations Co2+and hydroxide anions HO−. Cobaltous hydroxide appears as rose-red powder, is soluble in acids and ammonium salt solutions, insoluble in water and alkalies.

 Hexaamminecobalt(III) Chloride is a cobalt coordination entity consisting of a hexaamminecobalt(III) cation in association with three chloride anions as counterions.  

Manganese Dioxide, a black-brown solid, is a manganese molecular entity with formula MnO2. MnO2 known as pyrolusite when found in nature, is the most plentiful of all the manganese compounds. Manganese Oxide is is a inorganic compound, and high purity (99.999%) Manganese Oxide (MnO) Powder the primary natural source of manganese.  Manganese Dioxide is a highly insoluble thermally stable Manganese source suitable for glass, optic and ceramic applications.

Manganese(II,III) Oxide is a highly insoluble thermally stable Manganese source, which the chemical compound with formula Mn3O4. As a transition metal oxide, Trimanganese tetraoxide Mn3O can be described as MnO.Mn2O3, which includes two oxidation stages of Mn2+ and Mn3+. It can be used for a variety of applications such as catalysis, electrochromic devices, and other energy storage applications. It is also suitable for glass, optic and ceramic applications.

Sodium Antimonate (NaSbO3) is a kind of inorganic salt, and also called sodium metaantimonate. White powder with granular and equiaxed crystals. High temperature resistance, still does not decompose at 1000 ℃. Insoluble in cold water, hydrolyzed in hot water to form colloid.

Cerium Oxide, also known as Cerium(IV) Oxide or Cerium Dioxide, is an oxide of the rare-earth metal cerium. It is a pale yellow-white powder with the chemical formula CeO2. It is an important commercial product and an intermediate in the purification of the element from the ores. The distinctive property of this material is its reversible conversion to a non-stoichiometric oxide.

Cerium(III) Carbonate Ce2(CO3)3, is the salt formed by cerium(III) cations and carbonate anions. It is a water insoluble Cerium source that can easily be converted to other Cerium compounds, such as the oxide by heating (calcination).Carbonate compounds also give off carbon dioxide when treated with dilute acids.

As one of the rare earth oxide families, Dysprosium Oxide or dysprosia with chemical composition Dy2O3, is a sesquioxide compound of the rare earth metal dysprosium, and also a highly insoluble thermally stable Dysprosium source. It is a pastel yellowish-greenish, slightly hygroscopic powder, which has specialized uses in ceramics, glass, phosphors, lasers.

Europium(III) Oxide (Eu2O3) is a chemical compound of europium and oxygen. Europium Oxide has also other names as Europia, Europium Trioxide. Europium Oxide has a pinkish white color. Europium oxide has two different structures: cubic and monoclinic. The cubic structured europium oxide is almost same as magnesium oxide structure. Europium oxide has negligible solubility in water, but readily dissolves in mineral acids. Europium oxide is thermally stable material that has melting point at 2350 °C. Europium oxide’s multi-efficient properties like magnetic, optical and luminescence properties make this material very important. Europium oxide has an ability to absorb moisture and carbon dioxide in atmosphere.

Erbium(III) Oxide, is synthesized from the lanthanide metal erbium. Erbium oxide is a light pink powder in appearance. It is insoluble in water, but soluble in mineral acids. Er2O3 is hygroscopic and will readily absorb moisture and CO2 from the atmosphere. It is a highly insoluble thermally stable Erbium source suitable for glass, optical, and ceramic applications. Erbium Oxide can be also used as a flammable neutron poison for nuclear fuel.

Holmium(III) Oxide, or Holmium Oxide is a highly insoluble thermally stable Holmium source. It is a chemical compound of a rare-earth element holmium and oxygen with the formula Ho2O3. Holmium oxide occurs in small quantities in the minerals monazite, gadolinite, and in other rare-earth minerals. Holmium metal easily oxidizes in air; therefore presence of holmium in nature is synonymous with that of holmium oxide. It is suitable for glass, optic and ceramic applications.

Lanthanum Oxide, also known as a highly insoluble thermally stable Lanthanum source, is an inorganic compound containing the rare earth element lanthanum and oxygen. It is suitable for glass, optic and ceramic applications, and used in some ferroelectric materials, and is a feedstock for certain catalysts, among other uses.

Lanthanum(III) Chloride Heptahydrate is an excellent water soluble crystalline Lanthanum source, which is an inorganic compound with the formula LaCl3. It is a common salt of lanthanum which is mainly used in research and compatible with chlorides. It is a white solid that is highly soluble in water and alcohols.

UrbanMines is committed to providing our customers with the best recycling technology for optimising their precious/rare metal compounds processes and minimising precious/rare metal related products consumption. If you have the demand for recycling of precious/rare metal containing scrap or wastes, UrbanMines will be the best choice for you.     

Global consumption of scattered metals has significantly grown in recent decades. However, at present, imbalances of exploitation, manufacturing and recycling of scattered metals are quite severe resulting in some uncertain supply risk. Hence, securing reliable, ordered and sustainable access to these scattered metals from minerals, functional products to wastes is necessary. UrbanMines’s recycling management of Scattered Metal provides sustainable solutions for the decentralized world.

The polysilicon feedstock – large rods, usually broken into chunks of specific sizes and packaged in clean rooms before shipment – is directly cast into multicrystalline ingots or submitted to a recrystallization process to grow single crystal boules. The boules are then sliced into thin silicon wafers and used for the production of solar cells, integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices. Polycrystalline Silicon for solar energy applications includes p-type and n-type silicon. Most silicon-based PV solar cells are produced from polycrystalline silicon with single crystal systems the next most common. Silicon Metal is also available as single crystal, amorphous silicon, disc, granules, ingot, pellets, pieces, powder , rod, sputtering target, wire, and other forms and custom shapes. Ultra high purity and high purity forms also include submicron powder and nanoscale powder.

Copper is 100% Recyclable. Copper is one of the few materials that can be recycled repeatedly without any loss of performance. There is also no difference in the quality of recycled copper (secondary production) and mined copper (primary production), thus they can be used interchangeably. Recycling Reduces CO2 Emissions and Energy Use. Recycling copper is a highly Eco-efficiency way of reintroducing a valuable material back into the economy. The recycling of copper requires less energy than primary production and reduces CO2 emissions. Currently, a total of around 8.7 million tonnes of copper per year come from the recycling of “old” scrap (copper contained in end-of-life products) and “new” scrap (generated during production and downstream manufacturing processes).

From a professional point of view, waste printed circuit board is a mixture of glass fiber reinforced resin and a variety of metals, which is a typical electronic waste. Once the circuit board is abandoned, it will do great harm to our ecological environment and human health. At present, the recycling methods of waste printed circuit boards generally adopt the methods of direct burial, incineration, washing and cracking, which is not allowed by the national environmental protection policy. In the world, the best way to recycle waste printed circuit boards is physical recycling. The most significant advantages of this method are low environmental pollution, high comprehensive utilization rate and high added value, which is the inevitable development trend of electronic waste treatment in the future; its disadvantage is that the treatment cost is higher than that of incineration or washing. The characteristics of BPC determine that the recycling process is difficult.

Cathode Active Materials(CAM) can by recycled from spent lithium ion batteries (LIBs) by using calcination and solvent dissolution methods. The recycled material purity and good morphology play major roles in enhancing the material efficiency. LIBs are recycled by an effective recycling process, and the morphology and structure of the cathode active materials. Both calcination and solvent dissolution processes are used to obtain the purified cathode active materials. EDAX curves and mappings show the presence of Ni, Mn, Co, and O in the cathode active material. The elemental analysis from EDAX shows that the recycled cathode active material from spent LIBs is NMC 532 Li (Ni5Mn3Co2) O2.

Do you ever struggle to navigate country-specific regulations on e-waste disposal and data security? Do you think the overwhelming number of rules and regulations about data security will increase your exposure to legal risks? Are you skeptical that providers are falling short of thoroughgoing data wiping? Do you think providers adhering to data wiping, recycling, or reselling standards, which could lead to the risk of data leaks and reputational damage? Are you concerned about sustainable green policies and legal environmental mandates while conscientiously disposing of assets? Can you find fair value or a reasonable return when you plan to dispose of your IT assets?